Tenancy in common: What it is and how it works
If you’re exploring different Since this type of So, what is tenancy in common, and how can it help you purchase a primary or second home? Continue reading to learn about the pros and cons of this ownership model, plus the difference between joint tenancy and tenancy in common. What is tenancy in common (TIC)? Tenancy in common is a home ownership model that allows multiple individuals to own a single property, each holding a distinct share. Unlike joint tenancy, these shares don't have to be equal, making TIC a flexible option for diverse groups of varying income levels or investments. TIC agreements are usually very detailed, addressing various potential conflicts through comprehensive operating agreements. These documents outline financial obligations, maintenance responsibilities and exit strategies. In 2025, as housing costs rise, TIC is increasingly seen as an attractive path to homeownership since it enables individuals to pool resources. Each owner can independently sell, mortgage or will their portion of the property, offering significant autonomy. How a tenancy in common agreement works A tenancy in common agreement is a form of Here is how home buyers can become co-owners within a tenancy in common: It’s important to note that no one person or company is in charge of a TIC. This means that, for example, while one owner might have a 50% interest share in the property, they have the same usage rights as a tenant with 10% ownership. How to finance a tenancy in common Although a tenancy in common is a form of fractional ownership, you still have access to traditional funding opportunities like loans. When it comes to financing a tenancy in common, you have two options: Simply put, the main attraction of Tenancy in common property taxes In general, a tax jurisdiction may require property taxes to be paid as a unit. This may be because
If your TIC receives a single tax bill, your tenancy in common agreement will determine how the property taxes are paid. Pros and cons of tenancy in common real estate As an arrangement that enables multiple individuals to share ownership of a single property, TIC brings a set of distinct advantages and challenges that prospective homeowners must consider. Understanding these key factors is essential in making informed decisions and forging successful co-ownership partnerships. Let’s dive into the pros and cons of tenancy in common. Tenancy in common advantages Here are the core advantages of opting for a tenancy in common agreement: Tenancy in common disadvantages Although a TIC agreement can be an easily customizable and flexible ownership arrangement, it also has its drawbacks, such as: Tenancy in common example Now that you understand the basics of how tenancy in common operates, let’s see how this ownership model plays out in a real-world example. In this scenario, three families enter into a tenancy in common agreement: The story above illustrates how Tenancy in common vs. joint tenancy The major difference between Let’s break down both co-ownership types: Comparing the different types of tenancy To understand property ownership, you have to differentiate between the various types of tenancies — and there's more than just the two we've mentioned already. Ultimately, the type of tenancy you should choose should be determined by your personal situation, legal status (like whether you're looking to buy as an individual or as a How to dissolve a tenancy in common agreement Dissolving a tenancy in common is relatively straightforward and easy to accomplish, assuming all co-owners wish to end the agreement. Additionally, seeking legal advice, drafting a formal dissolution agreement and adhering to the legal procedures required in your jurisdiction are crucial steps in the dissolution process. If the co-ownership aspect of a tenancy in common appeals to your real estate goals and you’d like to skip property management altogether, Pacaso offers
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